Call

Call in United Kingdom

Definition of Call

In accordance with the work A Dictionary of Law, this is a description of Call :

1. A ceremony at which students of the Inns of Court become barristers. The name of the student is read out and he is “called to the Bar” by the Treasurer of his In Call ceremonies take place four times a year, once in each dining term.

2. A demand by a company under the terms of the articles of association or an ordinary resolution requiring company members to pay up fully or in part the nominal value of their shares. Unless the articles provide otherwise, calls must be made equally upon all shareholders of the same class. Calls should be distinguished from instalments, which become due upon a date predetermined at the time the shares were issued.

See also paid-up capital.

Concept of Call

The following is an old definition of Call [1], a term which has several meanings:1, V, (1) To require a prisoner to present himself and answer the indictment, in the immediate presence of the court, is to call him to or before the bar. See Arraign. (2) To admit to the rights and privileges of a practitioner of law is to call a studentat-law to the bar. In England, _” call-day” is the day in each term when those who have been students are admitted to practice law. Call a case. For a judge to announce that a cause is about to be placed on a particular list, or to proclaim that a cause on such list may now be determined by a trial by a jury or by argument before the court. Call a list or docket. To inquire publicly in open court as to what causes on a list are ready for trial; also, to call for trial or argument certain causes already set or fixed for such determination. whence (the word(s) which follow it are derivatives from the same root word), in the practice of some courts, the ” first,” the ” second,” and perhaps the ” third ” call of a case or list; also “the call.” Call a jury. To draw the names of persons to serve as a jury, out of the names of all of those who have been summoned as jurors. Call a party. To call aloud his name in open court, and to command him to appear in order to perform some duty. Call the plaintiff. At common law, when counsel for the plaintiff perceives that his client has not made out a case, the client may withdraw from the court room: whereupon the crier is required to call the plaintiff. If he does not answer the call (made thrice in succession), judgment of nonsuit is entered. The nonsuit is more eligible for the plaintiff than a verdict against him.^ Call a witness. To call his name aloud in, and perhaps about, the room of the court at which he has been subpoenaed to appear, before an attachment issues for disobedience. Also, to present a witness for examination in a trial or hearing then in progress. Recalling a witness, who has been once examined and dismissed, is a matter almost wholly within the discretion of the trial court. See Produce, 1.

Alternative Meaning

(Noun)(1) A notice or demand by the directors of a stock corporation upon a subscriber to pay money on account of his shares. The word may refer to the resolution, its notification, or the time when it becomes payable. A court of equity may enforce payment of stock subscriptions though there have been no calls for them by the company. . . Subscriptions are in the nature of a fund for the payment of debts, and calls may be made whenever funds are needed for such payment. . . A formal call need not be made before a bill in equity is filed: filing the bill is equivalent to a, call. See Put, 3; Stock, 3 (2).(2) A designation of the limit of a boundary. A “locative call” refers to a physical object rather than to a course or distance. See further Boundary.

Resources

Notes and References

  1. Meaning of Call provided by the Anderson Dictionary of Law (1889) (Dictionary of Law consisting of Judicial Definitions and Explanations of Words, Phrases and Maxims and an Exposition of the Principles of Law: Comprising a Dictionary and Compendium of American and English Jurisprudence; William C. Anderson; T. H. Flood and Company, Law Publishers, Chicago, United States)

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